Sevoflurane for difficult tracheal intubation.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Three patients in whom difficult tracheal intubation was expected but awake fibreoptic intubation was not feasible presented for head and neck surgery. Anaesthesia was induced rapidly and smoothly by inhalation of sevoflurane followed by fibreoptic or conventional tracheal intubation.
منابع مشابه
مقایسه اثرات پروپوفول با سوفلوران در لولهگذاری بدون شل کننده عضلانی در کودکان
Background and aims: To compare intubating conditions and cardiovascular changes followinduction of anesthesia and tracheal intubation in patients receiving either lidocaine-remifentanilpropofolor lidocaine-remifentanil-sevoflurane prior to induction.Methods and materials: In a randomized, double-blind study 75 healthy children patientswere assigned to one of two groups: lidocaine 1.5 mg·kg-1, ...
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PURPOSE Using the conventional method of determining the end-tidal concentration of inhalational anaesthetic for tracheal intubation, a constant end-tidal anaesthetic concentration is maintained for at least 15 min. As sevoflurane has a low tissue/gas partition coefficient, it seems possible in paediatric patients to determine end-tidal concentrations for tracheal intubation more rapidly by usi...
متن کاملDifficult tracheal intubation and post-extubation airway stenosis in an 11-month-old patient with unrecognized subglottic stenosis: a case report
Background Subglottic stenosis can lead to life-threatening difficult tracheal intubation during general anesthesia. We report a case of difficult tracheal intubation in an 11-month-old female who had unrecognized subglottic stenosis. Case presentation The patient was scheduled for elective correction of a right accessory auricle. She was suspected of having first and second branchial arch sy...
متن کاملAdditive contribution of nitrous oxide to sevoflurane minimum alveolar concentration for tracheal intubation in children.
BACKGROUND To study the interaction between nitrous oxide and sevoflurane during trachea intubation, the authors determined the minimum alveolar concentration of sevoflurane for tracheal intubation (MAC(TI)) with and without nitrous oxide in children. METHODS Seventy-two children aged 1-7 yr were assigned randomly to receive one of three end-tidal concentrations of nitrous oxide and one of fo...
متن کاملUsing a nasopharyngeal airway during fiberoptic intubation in small children with a difficult airway.
BACKGROUND Induction of anesthesia and tracheal intubation in small children with a difficult airway is a challenging task. We report the experience with a procedure based on sevoflurane inhalation via a nasopharyngeal airway inserted early during induction before airway obstruction occurs. A pediatric fiberscope is used to perform a nasotracheal intubation via the opposite nostril. METHODS A...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- British journal of anaesthesia
دوره 81 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1997